Chat with us, powered by LiveChat this assignment is due tomorrow? Child education assignment? All of the instructions are in the 1st attachment? Do all the 3 task sections in the - Writeedu

this assignment is due tomorrow? Child education assignment? All of the instructions are in the 1st attachment? Do all the 3 task sections in the

this assignment is due tomorrow 

Child education assignment 

All of the instructions are in the 1st attachment 

Do all the 3 task sections in the attachment 

For task #2 the second video is attached and the ITERS scoresheet is attached 

The ITERS book attachment is only for reference if you need additional help 

Does not need to be perfect perfect as long as 90% as completed. 

My class book is attached as well for topics info for Task #3

Long Beach City College – Child Development and Educational Studies Department

CDECE 41 Infant and Toddler Caregiving

Infant/Toddler Video Environment Observation

Purpose: This goal of this assignment is for you to evaluate infant and toddler environments based on observation, documentation and reflection.

Skills: In this assignment you will have the opportunity to practice:

· Exploring Infant Toddler learning environments

· Using the ITERS-R observation and evaluation tool

· Using virtual observations to evaluate environments

· Using critical thinking and reflection skills

· Communicating your ideas in writing in a clear and organized manner

Knowledge: Apply theoretical knowledge to ‘real life’ examples of Infant Toddler learning environments

Task:

1. Go to the Virtual Lab School site https://www.virtuallabschool.org/infant-toddler/learning-environments and explore all of the topics under Learning Environments

· Read the materials

· View the videos

· Write a paragraph about each topic (Learning Environments: An Introduction; The Indoor Environment: Designing and Organizing; etc.)

2. Then, you will explore the ITERS observation tool, and practice using it.

· Step 1 – watch the ITERS-R video training which presents the topic: “Infant Toddler Environment Rating Scale” (how to use the ITERS-R tool when assessing an infant toddler classroom).

· Step 2 – view the video observation

· Step 3 – using the ITERS-R Score Sheet (see the document in Canvas)

· for each of the “Space and Furnishings” items (1-5), fill in the score sheet “notes” section with examples from the video. You will need to download the pdf document and type directly on it – if you need assistance with this please contact the Student Technology Helpdesk.

· score each item correctly

· write at least a paragraph for each of the 5 items describing why you scored the item as you did (what did you see on the video, how did you use the tool, etc.)

3. Lastly, answer these reflection questions – type these in question/answer format, in a word document that you will upload with the ITERS-R Score Sheet.

· How does the information you have explored both in the Virtual Lab School and in using the ITERS-R relate to topics we have explored in CDECE 41 this semester? (provide reasoning and back up your connection with at least 2 direct textbook quotes/page numbers)

· What new ideas or information did you discover? (choose 2-4 new ideas and why you think they are important)

· Reflect on what this information means to you- how do you imagine you will use this information in your present or future career and/or life and why. (don’t forget the why!)

Criteria for Success (please check your work against the rubric before submitting):

Response…

Exceeds expectations

Meets expectations

Approaches expectations

Does not meet expectations

5 points

4 points

2 point

0 point

Format

Formatting as assigned

3 or less grammar/spelling errors

Formatting as assigned

5 or less grammar/spelling errors

Formatting not as assigned

10 or less grammar/spelling errors

Formatting not as assigned

10 or more grammar/spelling errors

20 points

16 points

12 points

0 points

ITERS-R observation/scoring/documentation

5 items are scored correctly and have notes in the tool

5 items have a detailed paragraph explaining scoring

3 items are scored correctly and have notes in the tool

3 items have a detailed paragraph explaining scoring

1 item is scored correctly and have notes in the tool

1 item has a detailed paragraph explaining scoring

Missing or incorrect

15 points

12 points

9 points

0 point

Reflection

All 3 prompts are addressed with details, examples and meaningful text quotes

All 3 prompts are addressed and have meaningful text quotes

Prompts have missing or incomplete answers, and/or text quotes are missing

Missing or incorrect

Page 2 of 2 – PLEASE SEE RUBRIC ON PAGE 2

,

SCORE SHEET- Expanded Version Infant/Toddler Environment Rating Scale–Revised

Thelma Harms, Debby Cryer and Richard M. Clifford

Observer: ___________________________________ Observer Code: ___ ___ ___

Center/School: _______________________________ Center Code: ___ ___ ___

Room: ______________________________________ Room Code: ___ ___

Teacher(s): ___________________________________ Teacher Code: ___ ___

Number of staff present: ___ ___

Number of children enrolled in class: ___ ___

Highest number center allows in class at one time: ___ ___

Highest number of children present during observation: ___ ___

Date of Observation: __ __ / __ __ / __ __ m m d d y y Number of children with identified disabilities: ___ ___

Check type(s) of disability: □ physical/sensory □ cognitive/language □ social/emotional □ other:___________________

Birthdates of children enrolled: youngest __ __ / __ __ / __ __ m m d d y y oldest __ __ / __ __ / __ __ m m d d y y

Time observation began: ___ ___ : ___ ___ □ AM □ PM

Time observation ended: ___ ___ : ___ ___ □ AM □ PM Time interview began: ___ ___ : ___ ___ □ AM □ PM

Time interview ended: ___ ___ : ___ ___ □ AM □ PM

SPACE AND FURNISHINGS 1. Indoor space Y N Y N NA Y N Y N 1.1 3.1 5.1 7.1 1.2 3.2 5.2 7.2 1.3 3.3 5.3 7.3 1.4 3.4 3.5

Notes: 3.5/5.3 accessibility:

2. Furniture for routine care and play

Y N Y N Y N NA Y N NA 1.1 3.1 5.1 7.1 1.2 3.2 5.2 7.2 1.3 3.3 5.3 7.3 3.4 5.4 7.4 5.5

5.2, 7.2 Child-sized table(s) and chairs? ________________________

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

3. Provision for

relaxation & comfort

Y N Y N Y N Y N NA 1.1 3.1 5.1 7.1 3.2 5.2 7.2 5.3 7.3

Notes: 3.1 furnishings 5.1 cozy area? {y / n} 3.2, 5.3 # of soft toys:

4. Room arrangement

Y N Y N NA Y N Y N 1.1 3.1 5.1 7.1 1.2 3.2 5.2 7.2 3.3 5.3 7.3 5.4

1.2, 3.2, 5.2 problems with visual supervision

5. Display for children

Y N Y N Y N Y N NA 1.1 3.1 5.1 7.1 1.2 3.2 5.2 7.2 5.3 7.3 5.4 7.4

5.4 Staff talk about display? (observe 1 example)

A. Subscale (Items 1 – 5) Score __ __ B. Number of items scored __ __ SPACE AND FURNISHINGS Average Score (A ÷B) __.__ __

PERSONAL CARE ROUTINES

6. Greeting/departing Y N Y N Y N NA Y N NA 1.1 3.1 5.1 7.1 1.2 3.2 5.2 7.2 1.3 3.3 5.3 7.3 3.4

1.1, 3.1, 3.4, 5.1, 7.2 Greetings observed (√=yes, χ=no, w=warm)

Child Parent Info. shared 1. _______ _______ _______ 2. _______ _______ _______ 3. _______ _______ _______ 4. _______ _______ _______ 5. _______ _______ _______ 6. _______ _______ _______ 7. _______ _______ _______ 8. _______ _______ _______

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 or (Y = yes, N = no, W= warm)

,

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Terri Jo Swim Indiana University–Purdue University

Ninth Edition

Infants and Toddlers

Caregiving and responsive CurriCulum development

Australia • Brazil • Mexico • Singapore • United Kingdom • United States

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This is an electronic version of the print textbook. Due to electronic rights restrictions, some third party content may be suppressed. Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. The publisher reserves the right to remove content from this title at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. For valuable information on pricing, previous editions, changes to current editions, and alternate formats, please visit www.cengage.com/highered to search by ISBN#, author, title, or keyword for materials in your areas of interest.

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© 2017, 2014 Cengage Learning

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright herein may be reproduced, transmitted, stored, or used in any form or by any means graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including but not limited to photocopying, recording, scanning, digitizing, taping, Web distribution, information networks, or information storage and retrieval systems, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without the prior written permission of the publisher.

Library of Congress Control Number: 2015945297

Student Edition: ISBN: 978-1-305-50101-0

Loose-leaf Edition: ISBN: 978-1-305-63960-7

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Printed in the United States of America Print Number: 01 Print Year: 2015

Infants and Toddlers: Caregiving and Responsive Curriculum Development, Ninth Edition Terri Jo Swim

Product Director: Marta Lee-Perriard

Product Manager: Mark Kerr

Content Developer: Kassi Radomski

Marketing Manager: Christine Sosa

Managing Developer/Managing Editor: Megan Cotugno

Art and Cover Direction, Production Management, and Composition: MPS Limited

Manufacturing Planner: Doug Bertke

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Intellectual Property Project Manager: Sarah Shainwald

Cover Image Credit: © Crezalyn Nerona Uratsuji/Getty Images

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WCN: 02-200-203

Brief Contents

Chapter 1 Taking a Developmental Perspective 1

Chapter 2 Physical and Cognitive/Language Development 22

Chapter 3 Social and Emotional Development 49

Chapter 4 Attachment and the Three As 84

Chapter 5 Effective Preparation and Tools 98

pa r t o n e Understanding the Foundations of Professional Education 1

pa r t t w o Establishing a Positive Learning Environment 124

Chapter 6 Building Relationships and Guiding Behaviors 124

Chapter 7 Supportive Communication with Families and Colleagues 148

Chapter 8 The Indoor and Outdoor Learning Environments 175

Chapter 9 Designing the Curriculum 211

pa r t t h r e e Developing Responsive Curriculum 240

Chapter 10 Early Intervention 240

Chapter 11 Teaching Children Birth to Twelve Months 261

Chapter 12 Teaching Children Twelve to Twenty-Four Months 295

Chapter 13 Teaching Children Twenty-Four to Thirty-Six Months 318

Chapter 14 Developmentally Appropriate Content 343

appENdix a Tools for Observing and Recording 378

appENdix B Standards for Infant/Toddler Caregivers 402

appENdix C Board Books 408

appENdix d Picture Books 413

References 419

Glossary 452

Index 459

iii

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Copyright 2017 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

01010_FM_rev02.indd 4 9/25/15 3:33 PM

Copyright 2017 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

Contents

Chapter 1 Taking a Developmental Perspective 1 1-1 Developmental Areas 3

1-2 Theories of Child Development 5 Spotlight on Research: Essential Life Skills for Infants 8

1-2a Unique Patterns of Development 9 READING CHECKPOINT 10

1-3 Current Trends in Development and Education 10 1-3a Microsystem Trends 11 1-3b Mesosystem Trends 15 Family and Community Connection 16

1-3c Exosystem Trends 16 Spotlight on Organizations: WestEd’s Program for Infant/Toddler Care 17

1-3d Macrosystem Trends 17

1-4 Valuing Cultural Diversity 19 READING CHECKPOINT 20

Summary 20 CaSE Study 21 additioNaL rESourCES 21

Chapter 2 Physical and Cognitive/ Language Development 22 2-1 Differences between Development

and Learning 23

2-2 Patterns of Physical Development 24 2-2a Brain Development 24 Family and Community Connection 27

Spotlight on Shaken Baby Syndrome: Causes and Effects 28

2-2b Physical Growth 28 2-2c Hearing and Vision Development 29 Spotlight on Research: Vision in Infants and Toddlers 30

2-2d Motor Development 30 READING CHECKPOINT 32

2-3 Patterns of Cognitive and Language Development 33 2-3a Cognitive Development: Piaget’s Theory of Reasoning 33 2-3b Cognitive Development: Vygotsky’s Sociocultural

Theory 39 2-3c Language Development 42 READING CHECKPOINT 46

Summary 46 CaSE Study 47 proFESSioNaL rESourCE doWNLoad ❯❯ LESSoN pLaN 48 additioNaL rESourCES 48

Chapter 3 Social and Emotional Development 49 3-1 Patterns of Emotional Development 50

3-1a Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory 51 3-1b Separate and Together 53 3-1c Temperament 55 3-1d Emotional Intelligence and the Brain 58 Spotlight on Effortful Control: What Is It and Why Is Important? 64

READING CHECKPOINT 68

3-2 Patterns of Social Development 68 3-2a Attachment Theory 68 Spotlight on Research: Father-Child Interactions and Developmental Outcomes 73

3-2b Relationships with Peers 74 3-2c Self-Esteem 76 3-2d Prosocial Behaviors 78 Family and Community Connection 79

READING CHECKPOINT 81

Summary 81 CaSE Study 81 proFESSioNaL rESourCE doWNLoad ❯❯ LESSoN pLaN 82 additioNaL rESourCES 83

pa r t o n e Understanding the Foundations of Professional Education 1

Preface xi

About the Author xvii

Acknowledgments xviii

v

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Copyright 2017 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

pa r t t w o Establishing a Positive Learning Environment 124

Chapter 4 Attachment and the Three As 84 4-1 The Attachment Debate and the Roles of

Caregivers 85 READING CHECKPOINT 88

4-2 The Three As: Attention, Approval, and Attunement 88 Spotlight on Research: Infant Persistence 89

4-2a Attention 89 Family and Community Connection 91

4-2b Approval 91 4-2c Attunement 92 READING CHECKPOINT 95

Summary 95 CaSE Study 96 proFESSioNaL rESourCE doWNLoad ❯❯ LESSoN pLaN 96 additioNaL rESourCES 97

Chapter 5 Effective Preparation and Tools 98 5-1 Characteristics of a Competent Early

Childhood Educator 99 5-1a Physically and Mentally Healthy 99 5-1b Positive Self-Image 99 5-1c Caring and Respectful 100

5-2 Acquiring Professional Knowledge, Skills, and Dispositions 100 5-2a Knowledge about Children and Families 101

5-2b Knowledge about Early Child Care and Education 101

5-2c Knowledge about Partnerships 103 5-2d Knowledge about Advocacy 103 5-2e Professional Skills 104 5-2f Professional Dispositions 104 READING CHECKPOINT 105

5-3 Professional Preparation of the Early Childhood Educator 105 Spotlight on Organization: World Association for Infant Mental Health 106

5-3a Impact of Teacher Education on Quality of Care and Education 106

Family and Community Connection 109

READING CHECKPOINT 110

5-4 Observing Young Children to Make Educational Decisions 110 5-4a Observe and Record 110 5-4b Tools for Observing and Recording 112 5-4c Analysis 119 Spotlight on Research: Culturally Appropriate Assessment 120

5-4d Using the Data 121 READING CHECKPOINT 121

Summary 121 CaSE Study 122 proFESSioNaL rESourCE doWNLoad ❯❯ LESSoN pLaN 122 additioNaL rESourCES 123

Chapter 6 Building Relationships and Guiding Behaviors 124 6-1 Reggio Emilia Approach

to Infant-Toddler Education 125 6-1a Philosophy 126 6-1b Image of the Child 126 6-1c Inserimento 128 READING CHECKPOINT 129

6-2 A Developmental View of Discipline 129 6-2a Mental Models 130 Family and Community Connection 131

READING CHECKPOINT 132

6-3 Strategies for Communicating about Emotions 133 6-3a Labeling Expressed Emotions 134

6-3b Teaching Emotional Regulation 136 Spotlight on Research: Infants and Divorce 137

READING CHECKPOINT 139

6-4 Self-Regulation as a Foundation for Perspective-Taking 139 6-4a Setting Limits 141 6-4b Establishing Consequences 142 6-4c Providing Choices 142 6-4d Redirecting Actions 143 6-4e Solving Problems 144 READING CHECKPOINT 145

Summary 145 CaSE Study 146 proFESSioNaL rESourCE doWNLoad ❯❯ LESSoN pLaN 146 additioNaL rESourCES 147

ContentSvi

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Chapter 7 Supportive Communication with Families and Colleagues 148 7-1 Skills for Effective Communication 150

7-1a Rapport Building 150 7-1b I Statements versus You Statements 151 7-1c Active Listening: The “How” in Communication 151 READING CHECKPOINT 153

7-2 Communications with Families 153 7-2a Using Active Listening with Families 153 Spotlight on Organization: Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies 155

7-2b Partnering with Families 159 7-2c Family Education 160 7-2d Supporting Relationships between Families 160 7-2e Family-Caregiver Conferences 161 7-2f Home Visits 163 READING CHECKPOINT 163

7-3 Family Situations Requiring Additional Support 164 7-3a Grandparents as Parents 164 7-3b At-Risk Families and Children 164 Family and Community Connections 165

Spotlight on Research: Prolonged Separations for Young Children: Parental Incarceration and Military Deployment 166

7-3c Teenage Parents 169 READING CHECKPOINT 170

7-4 Communicating with Colleagues 170 7-4a Collaborating with Colleagues 171 7-4b Supporting Colleagues 172 7-4c Making Decisions 172 READING CHECKPOINT 172

Summary 173 CaSE Study 173 proFESSioNaL rESourCE doWNLoad ❯❯ LESSoN pLaN 174 additioNaL rESourCES 174

Chapter 8 The Indoor and Outdoor Learning Environments 175 8-1 The Teacher’s Perspective 177

8-1a Learning Centers 177 8-1b  Real Objects versus Open-Ended Materials 178 8-1c  Calm, Safe Learning Environment 180 Spotlight on Research: Rough and Tumble Play 182

8-1d  Basic Needs 183 READING CHECKPOINT 184

8-2 The Child’s Perspective 184 8-2a  Transparency 185

8-2b Flexibility 186 8-2c Relationships 187 8-2d Identity 188 8-2e Movement 188 8-2f Documentation 189 8-2g Senses 190 8-2h Representation 191 8-2i Independence 191 8-2j Discovery 191 READING CHECKPOINT 192

8-3 Society’s Perspective 193 8-3a Environmental Changes for the Classroom 193 Family and Community Connections 194

8-3b Curricular Changes 194 8-3c Partnerships and Advocacy 195 READING CHECKPOINT 196

8-4 Selecting Equipment and Materials 197 8-4a  Age-Appropriate Materials 199 8-4b Homemade Materials 201 READING CHECKPOINT 201

8-5 Protecting Children’s Health and Safety 201 8-5a Emergency Procedures 202 8-5b Immunization Schedule 202 8-5c Signs and Symptoms of Possible

Severe Illness 202 8-5d First Aid 203 8-5e Universal Precautions 204 8-5f Playground Safety 206 READING CHECKPOINT 207

Summary 207 CaSE Study 208 proFESSioNaL rESourCE doWNLoad ❯❯ LESSoN pLaN 209 additioNaL rESourCES 210

Chapter 9 Designing the Curriculum 211 9-1 Influences on the Curriculum 212

9-1a Influences from Cultural Expectations 213 9-1b Influences from the Care Setting 216 9-1c Influences from the Child 219 READING CHECKPOINT 219

9-2 Routine Care Times 220 9-2a Flexible Schedule 220 Spotlight on SIDS: Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) 221

Spotlight on Dental Health: Access to Dental Care 225

READING CHECKPOINT 229

viiContentS

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Copyright 2017 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

9-3 Planned Learning Experiences 229 9-3a Daily Plans 230 Family and Community Connections 232

9-3b Weekly Plans 232 Spotlight on Research: Infant Brain Development 233

READING CHECKPOINT 237

Summary 237 CaSE Study 238 proFESSioNaL rESourCE doWNLoad ❯❯ LESSoN pLaN 238 additioNaL rESourCES 239

pa r t t h r e e Developing Responsive Curriculum 240

Chapter 10 Early Intervention 240 CaSE Study 241

10-1 What Is Early Intervention? 241 Spotlight on Terminology: Talking about Early Intervention 242

Spotlight on Research: Infant Mental Health 243

10-2 Types and Tiers of Early Intervention 244

10-3 From Special Needs to Special Rights 247

10-4 The Need for Family Capacity-Building 248 Spotlight on Research: Early Intervention and Building Collaborative Partnerships 249

Family and Community Connections 250

READING CHECKPOINT 250

10-5 The Evaluation and Assessment Process 250 10-5a The Role of Teachers 250 10-5b The Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP) 251 10-5c Natural Environments 252

10-6 Characteristics and Care of Children with Special Rights 253 10-6a Physical and Cognitive Development 253 10-6b Social and Emotional Development 255 READING CHECKPOINT 257

Summary 257 CaSE Study 258 proFESSioNaL rESourCE doWNLoad ❯❯ LESSoN pLaN 259 additioNaL rESourCES 260

Chapter 11 Teaching Children Birth to Twelve Months 261

CaSE Study 262

11-1 Materials 262 11-1a Types of Materials 263

11-2 Caregiver Strategies to Enhance Development 263 Spotlight on Organizations: Zero to Three 265

11-2a Physical Development 265

Spotlight on Research: Breast-Feeding and Later Development 273

READING CHECKPOINT 275

11-2b Cognitive Development 275 Family and Community Connection 277

Spotlight on Practice: Voices from the Field 279

11-2c Language Development 280 11-2d Emotional Development 283 11-2e Social Development 287 Spotlight on Research: Attachment to Objects 289

READING CHECKPOINT 292

Summary 292 CaSE Study 293 proFESSioNaL rESourCE doWNLoad ❯❯ LESSoN pLaN 293 additioNaL rESourCES 294

Chapter 12 Teaching Children Twelve to Twenty-Four Months 295

CaSE Study 296

12-1 Materials 296 Spotlight on Practice: Voices from the Field 298

12-1a Types of Materials 298

12-2 Caregiver Strategies to Enhance Development 298 12-2a Physical Development 298 READING CHECKPOINT 299

12-2b Cognitive Development 299 Spotlight on Organizations: National Association for the Education of Young Children 302

12-2c Language Development 303 READING CHECKPOINT 306

12-2d Emotional Development 306 Family and Community Connections 308

READING CHECKPOINT 311

12-2e Social Development 311 Spotlight on Research: Peer Interactions of Young Toddlers 312

READING CHECKPOINT 315

ContentSviii

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Summary 315 caSe Study 315 PrOFeSSIONaL reSOurce dOWNLOad ❯❯ LeSSON PLaN 316 addItIONaL reSOurceS 317

Chapter 13 Teaching Children Twenty- Four to Thirty-Six Months 318

caSe Study 319

13-1 Materials 319 13-1a Types of Materials 319 13-1b Activity Ideas 321

13-2 Caregiver Strategies to Enhance Development 322 13-2a Physical Development 322 13-2b Cognitive Development 324 Spotlight on Practice: Voices from the Field 325

13-2c Language Development 326 Spotlight on Research: Adult Depression and Infant Cognitive Development 328

Family and Community Connections 330

READING CHECKPOINT 331

13-2d Emotional De

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