17 Jan Defined a noble person.
Question
RELI448 Comparative Religions
Week 4 Midterm
Question 1
The belief that everything in the universe is divine is called:
Monotheism
Omnitheism
Pantheism
Animism
Question 2
The belief that reality is made of two different principles is called:
Monism
Dualism
Polytheism
Animism
Question 3
An analytical approach that does not seek to find universal structures that might underlie language, mental processes, mythologies, kinship, and religions, and instead focuses on individual elements in cultural phenomena is:
Deconstruction
Structuralism
Post-structuralism
Dualism
Question 4
The insider’s view, which is informed by the beliefs and practices of those people who are practitioners of a given religious tradition, is:
Etic
Emic
Monism
Dualism
Question 5
The elephant-headed son of Shiva, who has become a symbol of strength and abundance, is:
Vishnu
Shakti
Ganesha
Hanuman
Question 6
The spiritual essence of all human beings is called:
Brahman
Atman
Moksha
Anatman
Question 7
Which of the following is not one of the 5 castes of India?
Brahmin
Kshatriya
Sannyasin
Shudra
Question 8
The ideas of Mohandas Gandhi had a great influence on which 20th century activist?
Malcolm X
Martin Luther King, Jr.
Cesar Chavez
Harvey Milk
Question 9
Ritual offerings in honor of a deity are called:
Puja
Yoga
Renunciation
Caste
Question 10
The spiritual discipline of devotion to a deity or a teacher is called:
Karma yoga
Bhakti yoga
Jnana yoga
Raja yoga
Question 11
The “royal” discipline of meditation is called:
Karma yoga
Bhakti yoga
Jnana yoga
Raja yoga
Question 12
The Buddha of the Western Paradise is called:
Maitreya
Amitabha
Guanyin
Shakyamuni
Question 13
This term literally means impermanence:
Anatta
Anicha
Bodhi
Satori
Question 14
A question, employed in Zen Buddhism, that cannot be answered logically is called a:
Koan
Haiku
Stupa
Sutra
Question 15
A person who has practiced monastic disciplines, achieving the ideal of entering nirvana, is called:
Bodhisattva
Arhat
Buddha
Lama
Question 16
Which of the following is not one of the Three Jewels of Buddhism?
Dharma
Sangha
Bodhi
Buddha
Question 17
A book of sayings attributed to Confucius and his early disciples is the:
Yijing
Analects
Daodejing
Zhuangzi
Question 18
The active aspect of reality that expresses itself in speech, light, and heat is called:
Yin
Yang
Dao
Wu wei
Question 19
Doing only what comes spontaneously and naturally is called:
Ren
Li
Wu wei
Yang
Question 20
Confucius believed that the virtues:
Would lead to harmonious society.
Must be learned and nurtured.
Defined a noble person.
All of the above.
Question 21
Compare and contrast a psychological view of religion(Freud, Jung, or James) with a sociological point of view (Durkheim or Levi-Strauss). Defend one of the two theories you selected as a better explanation for the origin of religions.
Your Answer:
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